Nzira iyo mafaera uye data inochengeterwa, inonyoreswa pane hard drive, uye kudzoserwa kumashure kumushandisi yakanyanya kuoma kupfuura zvaungafunga. Iyo faira sisitimu inodzora kuti mabasa ari pamusoro (kuchengeta, indexing, uye kudzoreredza) anoitwa sei. Mamwe mashoma mafaira aungave uchiziva anosanganisira FAT, exFAT, NTFS , nezvimwewo.
Imwe neimwe yeaya masisitimu ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira. Iyo FAT32 sisitimu kunyanya ine rutsigiro rwepasirese uye inoshanda pane dzinenge dzese masisitimu anoshanda anowanikwa kumakomputa emunhu.
Naizvozvo, kufometa hard drive kuFAT32 kunogona kuita kuti iwanike uye nekudaro inogona kushandiswa pamapuratifomu uye mumidziyo yakasiyana. Nhasi tichataura pamusoro pedzimwe nzira maitiro ekufomatisa hard drive yako kuFAT32 system.
Chii chinonzi File Allocation Table (FAT) system uye FAT32?
Iyo File Allocation Table (FAT) system pachayo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kune USB madhiraivha, flash memory makadhi, floppy disks, super floppies, memori makadhi uye ekunze hard drive anotsigirwa nedhijitari kamera, camcorder, PDAs , vanoridza midhiya, kana nharembozha kunze kweCompact Disc (CD) uye Digital Versatile Disc (DVD). Iyo FAT sisitimu yanga iri yemhando yepamusoro yefaira system kwemakumi matatu emakore apfuura uye yave ine mutoro wekuti uye kupi data rinochengetwa, rinoongororwa, uye rinogadziriswa pamusoro peiyo nguva.
Chii chinonzi FAT32 kunyanya chaunobvunza?
Yakaunzwa muna 1996 neMicrosoft neCaldera, FAT32 ndiyo 32-bit vhezheni yeFaira Allocation Table system. Yakakunda iyo vhoriyamu saizi muganho weFAT16 uye inotsigira yakawanda nhamba yeanogona masumbu paunenge uchishandisazve yakawanda yekodhi iripo. Makoshero emasumbu anomiririrwa nenhamba 32-bit, kunze kweiyo 28 bits inobata nhamba yecluster. FAT32 inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kubata nemafaira ari pasi pe4GB. Iyo inobatsira fomati ye solid-state memory makadhi uye nzira iri nyore yekugovana data pakati peanoshanda masisitimu uye yakanangana nemadhiraivha ane 512-byte zvikamu.
Zviri mukati[ hide ]
- 4 Nzira dzeKugadzira Yekunze Hard Drive kuFAT32
- Method 1: Fomati hard drive kuFAT32 uchishandisa Command Prompt
- Method 2: Fomati Hard Drive kuFAT32 Uchishandisa PowerShell
- Method 3: Kushandisa yechitatu-bato GUI software seFAT32 Format
- Nzira 4: Fomati Yekunze Hard Drive kuFAT32 uchishandisa EaseUS
4 Nzira dzeKugadzira Yekunze Hard Drive kuFAT32
Pane nzira dzinoverengeka dzaunokwanisa kufometa hard drive kuFAT32. Rondedzero iyi inosanganisira kumhanyisa mirairo mishoma mukuraira kukurumidza kana powershell, uchishandisa yechitatu-bato zvikumbiro seFAT32 Format uye EaseUS.
Method 1: Fomati hard drive kuFAT32 uchishandisa Command Prompt
1. Plugin uye iva nechokwadi chokuti hard disk / USB drive yakabatanidzwa zvakanaka kune system yako.
2. Vhura faira muongorori ( Windows kiyi + E ) uye cherechedza tsamba inoenderana nedhiraivha yehard drive inoda kufomatidzwa.
Cherechedza: Mune iyo skrini iri pamusoro, tsamba yekutyaira yeyakabatana USB Drive ndiF uye drive Kudzoreredza ndiD.
3. Dzvanya pane yekutsvaga bar kana kudzvanya Windows + S pa keyboard yako uye nyora Command Prompt .
4. Tinya kurudyi pane Command Prompt sarudzo yekuvhura iyo yekudonha-pasi menyu uye sarudza Mhanya semutungamiri .
Cherechedza: A User Account Control pop-up achikumbira mvumo bvumira Command Prompt kuita shanduko kune system ichaonekwa, tinya pa Ehe kupa mvumo.
5. Kana Command Prompt yatanga semaneja, nyora diskpart mumutsara wekuraira uye dzvanya enter kuti umhanye. The diskpart basa rinoita kuti ugadzire madhiraivha ako.
6. Zvadaro, nyora murairo list disk wobva wadzvanya Enter. Izvi zvinonyora ese aripo hard drives pane system kusanganisira saizi yavo nerumwe ruzivo rwekuwedzera.
7. Type sarudza disk X pakupera kutsiva X nenhamba yekutyaira uye wodzvanya kiyi yekupinda pane keyboard yako kuti usarudze dhisiki.
Meseji yekusimbisa kuverenga 'Disk X ndiyo dhisiki rakasarudzwa' icharatidzwa.
8. Nyora mutsara unotevera mumutsara wekuraira uye wodzvanya Enter mushure memutsara wega wega kuti ufomate drive yako kuFAT32.
|_+_|Uchishandisa chirevo chekuraira kufometa drive kuFAT32 ndiyo imwe yenzira dzakatwasuka, zvisinei, vashandisi vazhinji vakashuma kukanganisa kwakawanda mukutevera maitiro. Kana iwewo ukasangana nekukanganisa kana chero matambudziko uchitevera maitiro saka zvirinani edza dzimwe nzira dzakanyorwa pazasi.
Method 2: Fomati Hard Drive kuFAT32 Uchishandisa PowerShell
PowerShell yakafanana neKuraira Prompt sezvo vese vachishandisa maturusi akafanana. Iyi nzira inokuita kuti ugadzire dhiraivha yekuchengetera inodarika 32GB.
Iyo inzira yakapusa inoenzaniswa asi inotora nguva yakareba kuti ndipedze iyo fomati maitiro (zvakanditorera awa nehafu kufomatea 64GB drive) uye ungasatombonzwisisa kana fomati yakashanda kana kwete kusvika kumagumo.
1. Sezvakangoitwa nenzira yapfuura, iva nechokwadi chokuti hard drive yakabatanidzwa zvakanaka muhurongwa hwako uye cherechedza alfabheti yakagoverwa kudhiraivha (The alphabet pedyo nezita rekutyaira).
2. Dzokera kune yako desktop skrini uye dzvanya Windows + X pa keyboard yako kuti uwane iyo Power Mushandisi menyu. Izvi zvinovhura pani yezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kuruboshwe rwechidzitiro. (Unogona zvakare kuvhura menyu nekudzvanya-kurudyi pane yekutanga bhatani.)
Find Windows PowerShell (Admin) mumenyu uye sarudza kuti upe ropafadzo dzekutonga kuPowerShell .
3. Kana wangopa mvumo inodiwa, rima rebhuruu rinokurumidza richavhurwa pachiratidziro chinodanwa Administrator Windows PowerShell .
4. Muhwindo rePowerShell, nyora kana kopira uye unamate murairo unotevera wodzvanya pinda:
fomati /FS:FAT32 X:
Cherechedza: Rangarira kutsiva vara X netsamba yekutyaira inoenderana nedhiraivha yako inoda kufomatidzwa (fomati /FS:FAT32 F: mune iyi kesi).
5. Meseji yekusimbisa inokukumbira kuti udaro dzvanya Enter kana wagadzirira... ichaonekwa pahwindo rePowerShell.
6. Mafomati maitiro achatanga paunongobaya Enter kiyi, saka iva nechokwadi nazvo sezvo uyu ndiwo mukana wako wekupedzisira kukanzura.
7. Tarisa kaviri tsamba yekutyaira uye dzvanya Pinda kufomati hard drive kuFAT32.
Iwe unogona kuziva mamiriro ekugadzirisa maitiro nekutarisa mutsara wekupedzisira wemurairo sezvaunotanga kubva pa zero uye zvishoma nezvishoma uchiwedzera. Kana yasvika zana maitiro ekufomatidza apera uye wagona kuenda. Nguva yekuita inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nehurongwa hwako uye nzvimbo mune yekunze hard drive, saka kushivirira ndiyo kiyi.
Zvakare Verenga: Maitiro ekushandura GPT Disk kuita MBR Disk mukati Windows 10
Method 3: Kushandisa yechitatu-bato GUI software seFAT32 Format
Iyi ndiyo iri nyore uye inokurumidza nzira yekufometa kuFAT32 asi inoda kushandisa yechitatu-bato application. FAT32 Format chinhu chakakosha chinotakurika GUI chishandiso chisingade kuisirwa pane yako system. Zvakanakira mumwe munhu asingade kumhanyisa gumi nemaviri mirairo uye inokurumidza kukurumidza. (Zvakanditorera imwe miniti kuti ndigadzire 64GB drive)
1. Zvakare, batanidza dhiraivha inoda kufomatidza uye cherechedza tsamba inoenderana nedhiraivha.
2. Dhawunirodha yechitatu-bato software pakombuta yako. Unogona kuzviita nekutevera iyi link FAT32 Format . Dzvanya pane skrini / mufananidzo pane peji rewebhu kuti utange kurodha faira rekushandisa.
3. Kana iyo yekurodha yapera, ichaonekwa pazasi pebrowser yako hwindo; tinya pane faira ratorwa kuti umhanye. Mutariri wekukurumidza achabuda achikumbira mvumo yako yekubvumira iyo app kuti ichinje kumudziyo wako. Sarudza iyo Ehe sarudzo yekuenderera mberi.
4. Zvichitevera izvozvo FAT32 Format hwindo rekushandisa rinovhurika pachiratidziro chako.
5. Usati wadzvanya Tanga , tinya museve wepasi pazasi chaipo pe Drive label uye sarudza iyo chaiyo drive tsamba inoenderana neinoda kufomatidzwa.
6. Iva nechokwadi chokuti Quick Format bhokisi riri pazasi Mafomati sarudzo yamaka.
7. Rega iyo Allocation unit saizi irambe iri default uye tinya pa Tanga bhatani.
8. Kana Start ikadzvanywa, imwe pop-up hwindo inosvika kuzokuyambira nezvekurasika kwedata kwave kuda kuitika uye iyi ndiyo yekupedzisira uye yekupedzisira mukana wekuti iwe ukanzure maitiro aya. Kana wava nechokwadi, dzvanya OK kuenderera mberi.
9. Kana chisimbiso chatumirwa, maitiro ekugadzirisa anotanga uye bhari yakasvibirira inopenya inofamba kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi mukati memaminitsi mashoma. Maitiro ekugadzirisa, sezviri pachena, achave akakwana kana bhari iri pa100, kureva, panzvimbo yekurudyi.
10. Pakupedzisira, dzvanya Close kubuda iyo application uye wagona kuenda.
Zvakare Verenga: 6 Yemahara Disk Partition Software Ye Windows 10
Nzira 4: Fomati Yekunze Hard Drive kuFAT32 uchishandisa EaseUS
EaseUS chishandiso chinokutendera kuti usangofometa madhiraivha kune anodiwa mafomati asiwo kudzima, kutevedzera, uye kugadzira zvikamu. Kuve wechitatu-bato software iwe unozofanirwa kuidhawunirodha kubva kune yavo webhusaiti uye kuiisa pakombuta yako.
1. Tanga purogiramu yekurodha software nekuvhura iyi link Yemahara partition maneja software kugadzirisa saizi zvikamu mubrowser yako yaunofarira, uchidzvanya pa Free Download bhatani uye nekuzadzisa iyo-pa-skrini mirairo inotevera.
2. Kana yangodhaunirodha uye yaiswa, itsva dhisiki gwara richavhurika, buda iyo kuti uvhure iyo huru menyu.
3. Muchikamu chikuru, sarudza iyo disk kuti iwe unoda kufomatirwa uye tinya-kurudyi pairi.
Semuenzaniso, pano Disk 1> F: ndiyo hard drive inoda kufomatidzwa.
Four. Tinya kurudyi inovhura pop-up menyu yeakasiyana zviito zvinogona kuitwa. Kubva pane rondedzero, sarudza iyo Format sarudzo.
5. Kusarudza fomati sarudzo inovhura a Format Partition hwindo rine sarudzo dzekusarudza Faira System uye Cluster size.
6. Tinya pamuseve uri padivi pe File System label kuvhura menyu yeanowanikwa mafaira masisitimu. Sarudza FAT32 kubva pakurongwa kwezvisarudzo zviripo.
7. Siya Kukura kweCluster sezvazviri uye shandisa OK .
8. A pop-up ichaita seyakuyambira nezve data rako riri kudzimwa zvachose. Press OK kuti uenderere mberi uye uchadzoka mumenyu huru.
9. Muchikamu chikuru, tarisa kumusoro kwekona yekuruboshwe kune imwe sarudzo inoverenga Ita 1 Operation wobva wadzvanya pairi.
10. Inovhura tab inoronga mabasa ese akamirira. Verenga uye kaviri-cheki usati wadzvanya Shandisa .
11. Mirira nemoyo murefu kusvika bhawa reblue rarova 100%. Hazvifanirwe kutora nguva yakareba. (Zvakanditorera maminetsi maviri kugadzira 64GB disk)
12. Kana EaseUS yangopedza kugadzira hard drive yako, tinya Finish uye kuvhara application.
Zvinokurudzirwa:
- Yepamusoro 9 Yemahara Proxy Software Ye Windows 10
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- Gadzirisa Windows 10 Zvidzoreso Hazvizoisi Kukanganisa
Tinovimba kuti nzira dziri pamusoro dzakakubatsira kufomatidza yako yekunze hard drive kuFAT32 system. Nepo iyo FAT32 system ine rutsigiro rwepasirese, inoonekwa seyechinyakare uye ndeyekare nevashandisi vazhinji. Iyo faira sisitimu yave ikozvino yakatsiviwa nenyowani uye anochinja-chinja masisitimu seNTFS.
Elon Decker Elon munyori wehunyanzvi paCyber S. Anga achinyora maitirwo-magwara kweanenge makore matanhatu zvino uye akafukidza akawanda misoro. Anoda kuvhara misoro ine chekuita neWindows, Android, uye azvino matipi uye matipi.