Muchikamu che21stzana remakore, kuwana kukurumidza internet yekubatanidza chinhu chinodiwa. Vanhu vanopedza mazana emadhora vachivandudza zvirongwa zvavo nemidziyo kuti vaone kuti kumhanya kweinternet kwavo hakusi kushaikwa kumashure. Nekudaro, kunyangwe nekuedza kwavo kwakanyanya, vashandisi vazhinji vanosara vachikwenya misoro yavo pavanenge vachiedza nekuona chikonzero chiri seri kwehurombo hwavo hwemambure. Kana izvi zvichiita senge nyaya yako uye usingakwanise kukwirisa network yako yekubatanidza, saka yave nguva yekuti chinja rudzi rweNAT paPC yako.
Zviri mukati[ hide ]
- Maitiro ekuchinja NAT Type paPC
- Chii chinonzi NAT?
- Zvinangwa zveNAT
- Mhando paNAT
- Maitiro ekushandura Network Kero Dudziro (NAT) pa Windows 10 PC
- Nzira 1: Batidza UPnP
- Method 2: Batidza Network Discovery mukati Windows 10
- Nzira 3: Shandisa Port Forwarding
- Method 4: Shandisa Configuration Faira
Maitiro ekuchinja NAT Type paPC
Chii chinonzi NAT?
Nepo munhu wese achinakidzwa nekusevha mambure, vashoma chete ndivo vanoziva mazana emaitiro anomhanya kumashure anoita kuti internet yekubatanidza igoneke. Imwe nzira yakadai ndeyeNAT, inomiririra Shanduro Yekero yeNetwork uye chikamu chakakosha cheseta yako yeinternet. Iyo inoshandura akasiyana akavanzika kero etiweki yako kune imwechete yeruzhinji IP kero. Nemashoko akareruka, iyo NAT inoshanda kuburikidza nemodemu uye inoita semuyananisi pakati peyako yakavanzika network neinternet.
Zvinangwa zveNAT
Kuita semuyananisi handiro rega basa rinotorwa neNAT. Hezvino zvinangwa zvakazadzikiswa neNetwork Kero Dudziro (NAT):
- Dzivirira IP kero kuwandisa: Pakutanga, mudziyo wega wega waive newayo IP kero , seti yemanhamba yakapa chiziviso chakasiyana painternet. Asi nehuwandu huri kubuda hwevashandisi vepamhepo, kero idzi dzakatanga kupera. Ndipo panouya NAT. NAT inoshandura maadhiresi ese epachivande mune network network kune imwe kero yeruzhinji kuona kuti IP kero haina kupera.
- Dzivirira yako Yakavanzika IP: Nekupa kero nyowani kune ese maturusi mukati mehurongwa, NAT inochengetedza yako yakavanzika IP kero. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo sevhisi inoshandawo sefirewall, kuongorora iyo data inopinda munharaunda yako network.
Mhando paNAT
Iko kumhanya kweinternet yako yekubatanidza kunogona kukanganiswa nekuomarara kwerudzi rweNAT paPC yako. Kunyange pasina nhungamiro yepamutemo yekusiyanisa pakati pemhando dzakasiyana dzeNAT, pane zvikamu zvitatu zvinozivikanwa zvakanyanya.
Poshi. Vhura NAT: Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, iyo yakavhurika yeNAT mhando haiisi zvirambidzo pahuwandu kana chimiro chedata chinogovaniswa pakati pechishandiso chako neinternet. Zvishandiso, kunyanya mitambo yemavhidhiyo inomhanya zvakanaka nerudzi urwu rweNAT.
piri. Pakati NAT: Moderate NAT mhando yakachengeteka zvishoma uye inononoka pane yakavhurika mhando. Nemhando yeNAT ine mwero, vashandisi vanowanawo firewall dziviriro iyo inorambidza chero data rinofungidzira kupinda mumudziyo wako.
3. Zvakaomarara NAT: Iyo inogona kukonzeresa kuseri kwekunonoka kwako internet yekubatanidza ndiyo yakasimba NAT mhando. Kunyangwe yakachengeteka zvakanyanya, yakasimba NAT mhando inorambidza ingangoita yese pakiti yedata inogamuchirwa nemudziyo wako. Kakawanda lags pamashandisirwo nemitambo yemavhidhiyo inogona kuverengerwa kune yakasimba NAT mhando.
Maitiro ekushandura Network Kero Dudziro (NAT) pa Windows 10 PC
Kana iwe uchitambura nekunonoka kubatana saka ingangove nguva yekuchinja iyo NAT mhando yePC yako. Mikana ndeye modem yako inotsigira yakasimba NAT mhando zvichiita kuti zviome kuti mapaketi edata asvike kune chako kifaa. Nekudaro, pane nzira dzakawanda dzaungaedza kushandura yako NAT mhando paWindows PC:
Nzira 1: Batidza UPnP
UPnP kana Universal Plug uye Play seti yemaprotocol anobatsira maturusi ari munetwork kubatana. Iyo sevhisi zvakare inobvumira maapplication kuti aendese mberi madoko izvo zvinoita kuti ruzivo rwako rwemitambo ive nani.
1. Vhura browser yako uye log in kwauri peji rekugadzirisa re router . Zvichienderana nemhando yechishandiso chako, kero yerouter yako control panel ichasiyana. Kazhinji pane kwete, iyi kero, pamwe chete nezita rekushandisa uye password, inogona kuwanikwa pazasi pemodemu yako.
2. Kana wangopinda, find the UPnP sarudzo woibatidza.
Cherechedza: Kugonesa UPnP kunoisa PC yako panjodzi uye inoita kuti ive panjodzi yekurwiswa necyber. Kunze kwekunge network yako yakanyanya kuomesesa, kubatidza UPnP hazvikurudzirwe.
Method 2: Batidza Network Discovery mukati Windows 10
Imwe nzira yekushandura rudzi rweNAT paPC yako nekugonesa Network Discovery pane yako Windows kifaa. Iyi sarudzo inoita kuti PC yako ionekwe kune mamwe makomputa etiweki uye inovandudza internet yako kumhanya. Heano maitiro aungabatidze Network Discovery pa Windows 10:
1. PaPC yako, tinya pa Tanga bhatani uye open the Settings
2. Dzvanya pa'Network neInternet' kuti uvhure zvese zvine chekuita netiweki.
3. Papeji rinotevera, tinya pa'Wi-Fi' kubva pane panhizha kuruboshwe.
4. Bhura pasi kune ' Related Settings ' chikamu uye tinya pa ' Shandura sarudzo dzepamusoro dzekugovana.’
5. Pasi pechikamu che'Network kuwanikwa', tinya pa' Batidza kuwanikwa kwenetiweki ' ndokuzo enable ‘Batidza otomatiki setup yenetwork yakabatana michina.’
6. Yako Netiweki Kero Dudziro inofanira kuchinjwa, ichikurumidza kubatanidza internet yako.
Zvakare Verenga: Haukwanise Kubatanidza Indaneti? Gadzirisa yako internet yekubatanidza!
Nzira 3: Shandisa Port Forwarding
Port Forwarding ndiyo imwe yedzakanakisa nzira dzekushandura rudzi rweNAT paPC yako pasina kukanganisa kuchengetedzeka kwemudziyo wako. Uchishandisa maitiro aya, unogona kugadzira kusarudzika kune mimwe mitambo uye nekuvandudza kuita kwavo kwese.
1. Shanyira portforward.com uye find the default ports yemutambo waunoda kumhanya.
2. Iye zvino, uchitevera matanho anotaurwa muNzira 1, tungamira kune peji rekugadzirisa router yako.
3. Search zve ‘Port Forwarding.’ Inofanira kunge ichiuya pasi pezvirongwa zvepamberi kana mamwe mamenu akafanana, zvichienderana nemuenzaniso we router yako.
4. Pa peji ino, gonesa 'Post Forwarding' uye tinya pane iyo sarudzo inoita kuti iwe uwedzere chaiwo madoko.
5. Isa nhamba yechiteshi chekutsvaga mumashoko asina chinhu tinya Save.
6. Reboot router yako uye mhanya mutambo zvakare. Mhando yako yeNAT inofanira kuchinjwa.
Method 4: Shandisa Configuration Faira
Imwe nzira yepamberi asi inoshanda yekushandura yako Network Kero Dudziro ndeyekushandisa magadzirirwo erouter yako. Iyi nzira ichagadzirisa zvachose nyaya uchichengeta kuchengetedzeka kwemudziyo wako.
1. Zvakare, open the configuration panel yerouter yako.
2. Tsvaga sarudzo inokubvumira backup gadziriso ye router yako uye save faira kuPC yako. Iyo router kumisikidza ichachengetwa seyenotepad faira.
3. Iva nechokwadi iwe gadzira makopi maviri yefaira yekumisikidza ichikubvumidza iwe kuve ne backup kana chimwe chinhu chikatadza.
4. Vhura iyo text file uye rova Ctrl + F kuwana chimwe chinyorwa. Tsvaga yekupedzisira kusunga .
5. Pasi pekupedzisira kusunga, nyora kodhi inotevera: sunga application=CONE(UDP) port=0000-0000 . Panzvimbo pe0000 pinda iyo default port yemutambo wako. Kana iwe uchida kuvhura mamwe madoko, unogona kushandisa kodhi imwechete uye shandura kukosha kwechiteshi nguva imwe neimwe.
6. Kana magadzirirwo aitwa, save iyo configuration file.
7. Dzokera kune control panel yerouter yako uye tinya pane sarudzo yeku dzosa faira yako yekumisikidza.
8. Bhurawuza kuburikidza nePC yako uye sarudza faira rauchangobva kuchengeta. Load iyo pane yako router yekumisikidza peji uye dzosera marongero.
9. Reboot router yako nePC uye yako NAT mhando inofanira kunge yakashandurwa.
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa (FAQs)
Q1. Ndinobvisa sei rudzi rweNAT yakasimba?
Pane nzira dzakati wandei dzaunobvisa nadzo mhando yeNAT paPC yako. Enda kune yako router yekumisikidza peji uye uwane 'Port Forwarding' marongero. Pano gonesa kutumira kwechiteshi uye tinya pakuwedzera kuchengetedza madoko matsva. Zvino pinda madoko emutambo waunoda kutamba uye chengetedza marongero. Mhando yako yeNAT inofanira kuchinjwa.
Q2. Sei mhando yangu yeNAT yakasimba?
NAT inomirira kushandura kero yeNetiweki uye inopa kero yeruzhinji kumidziyo yako yakavanzika. Nekumisikidza, mazhinji marouters ane yakasimba NAT mhando. Izvi zvinoguma nekuchengetedzeka kwepamusoro uye zvinodzivirira chero data inofungidzira kupinda mumudziyo wako. Kunyange pasina nzira yepamutemo yekusimbisa rudzi rwako rweNAT, kuita kwemitambo yeinternet kwakakwana kuti ikubatsire kuona kana mhando yako yeNAT yakasimba kana yakavhurika.
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Mitambo inononoka uye inononoka inogona kushungurudza uye kukanganisa yako yese online ruzivo. Nekudaro, nematanho ataurwa pamusoro, iwe unofanirwa kukwanisa kugadzirisa nyaya uye kugadzirisa yako network yekubatanidza.
Tinovimba kuti gwaro iri rakabatsira uye iwe wakakwanisa chinja rudzi rweNAT paPC yako . Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo, nyora pasi muchikamu chekutaura pazasi uye isu tichakubatsira kunze.
Advait Advait munyori akazvimirira tekinoroji anoita zvekudzidzisa. Ane makore mashanu eruzivo rwekunyora ma-tos, wongororo, uye zvidzidzo painternet.