Munguva pfupi yapfuura, munhu wese anga achiwedzera kutarisisa kune yavo kuvanzika uye ruzivo rwavanogovana painternet. Izvi zvawedzera kune pasirese nyika zvakare uye vashandisi vatanga kugara vakangwarira kuti ndiani anogona kuwana mafaera avo. Vashandi vemuhofisi vanoda kuchengetedza mafaera avo ebasa kure kubva kune vavanoshanda navo kana kuchengetedza ruzivo rwakavanzika nepo vadzidzi nevechiri kuyaruka vachida kudzivirira vabereki vavo kuti vasatarise zviri mukati meiyo inonzi 'basa remumba' folda. Sezvineiwo, Windows ine yakavakirwa-mukati dhisiki encryption ficha inonzi Bitlocker inongobvumira vashandisi vane password yekuchengetedza kuti vaone mafaera.
Bitlocker yakatanga kuunzwa muWindows Vista uye iyo graphical interface yakangobvumira vashandisi kunyora encrypt iyo yekushandisa system vhoriyamu. Zvakare, mamwe maficha ayo aingogona kudzorwa uchishandisa iyo yekuraira kukurumidza. Nekudaro, izvo zvachinja kubva uye vashandisi vanogona encrypt mamwe mavhoriyamu zvakare. Kutanga kubva Windows 7, munhu anogona zvakare kushandisa Bitlocker encrypt ekunze ekuchengetedza zvishandiso (Bitlocker To Go). Kumisikidza Bitlocker kunogona kunetsa zvishoma paunotarisana nekutya kuzvivharira kunze kwevhoriyamu yakati. Muchikamu chino, tichave tichikufambisa iwe nematanho ekugonesa Bitlocker encryption pa Windows 10.
Zvinodiwa zvekugonesa Bitlocker
Ndichiri chizvarwa, Bitlocker inongowanikwa pane mamwe mavhezheni eWindows, ese akanyorwa pazasi:
- Pro, Enterprise, & Dzidzo editions ye Windows 10
- Pro & Enterprise editions yeWindows 8
- Ultimate & Enterprise editions eVista uye 7 (Yakavimbika Platform Module vhezheni 1.2 kana kupfuura inodiwa)
Kuti utarise yako Windows vhezheni uye simbisa kana iwe uine Bitlocker chimiro:
Poshi. Vhura Windows File Explorer nekudzvanya kaviri padesktop yayo yekudimbudzira icon kana nekudzvanya Windows kiyi + E.
2. Enda kune ' PC iyi ’ peji.
3. Zvino, kana tinya-kurudyi chero panzvimbo isina chinhu uye sarudza Properties kubva pane zviri mukati menyu kana tinya pa System Properties aripo paribhoni.
Simbisa yako Windows edition pane inotevera skrini. Unogonawo kutaipa winver (a Run command) mune yekutanga yekutsvaga bar uye tinya kiyi yekupinda kuti utarise yako Windows edition.
Tevere, komputa yako inodawo kuve neTrusted Platform Module (TPM) chip pabhodhi reamai. Iyo TPM inoshandiswa neBitlocker kugadzira uye kuchengeta kiyi yekuvharira. Kuti utarise kana uine TPM chip, vhura iyo run command bhokisi (Windows kiyi + R), nyora tpm.msc, uye tinya enter. Muhwindo rinotevera, tarisa mamiriro eTPM.
Pane mamwe masisitimu, TPM machipi akaremara nekukasira, uye mushandisi anozoda kugonesa chip nemawoko. Kugonesa TPM, tangazve komputa yako uye isa iyo BIOS menyu. Pasi peChengetedzo marongero, tsvaga iyo TPM chidimbu uye ichaibvumira nekumaka bhokisi riri padyo ne Activate / Gonesa TPM. Kana pasina TPM chip pane yako mamaboard, unogona kugonesa Bitlocker nekugadzirisa iyo Inoda humwe huchokwadi hwekuwedzera pakutanga group policy.
Zviri mukati[ hide ]
- Maitiro ekugonesa uye kuseta BitLocker Encryption pa Windows 10
- Method 1: Gonesa BitLocker kuburikidza neiyo Control Panel
- Nzira 2: Gonesa BitLocker uchishandisa Command Prompt
Maitiro ekugonesa uye kuseta BitLocker Encryption pa Windows 10
Bitlocker inogona kugoneswa uchishandisa yayo graphical interface inowanikwa mukati meiyo control panel kana kuita mashoma mirairo mu Command Prompt. Kugonesa Bitlocker pa Windows 10 kubva kune imwe iri nyore, asi vashandisi vanowanzofarira iyo yekuona yekutarisa Bitlocker kuburikidza ne Control Panel pane chirevo chekuraira.
Method 1: Gonesa BitLocker kuburikidza neiyo Control Panel
Kumisikidza Bitlocker kwakanaka kumberi-mberi. Mumwe anongoda kutevedzera mirairo yepa-screen, sarudza nzira yavanoda yekunyora vhoriyamu, isa PIN yakasimba, chengetedza kiyi yekudzoreredza zvakachengeteka, uye rega komputa iite chinhu chayo.
1. Dzvanya Windows kiyi + R kuti uvhure Run Command bhokisi, nyora control kana control panel, uye tinya enters to vhura iyo Control Panel .
2. Kune vashoma vashandisi, iyo Bitlocker Drive Encryption ichave pachayo yakanyorwa sechinhu Chekutonga Panel, uye vanogona kudzvanya pairi. Vamwe vanogona kuwana nzvimbo yekupinda kuBitlocker Drive Encryption hwindo muSystem uye Chengetedzo.
3. Wedzera chidhiraivho chaunoda kugonesa Bitlocker kudzvanya pa Batidza Bitlocker hyperlink. (Unogona zvakare kudzvanya-kurudyi padhiraivha muFaira Explorer uye sarudza Batidza Bitlocker kubva pane yemukati menyu.)
4. Kana TPM yako yakatogoneswa, iwe uchaunzwa zvakananga kuBitLocker Startup Preferences yekusarudza hwindo uye unogona kusvetukira kudanho rinotevera. Zvikasadaro, iwe uchakumbirwa kugadzirira komputa yako kutanga. Enda kuburikidza neBitlocker Drive Encryption yekutanga nekudzvanya pa Next .
5. Usati wadzima komputa kuti igonese TPM, iva nechokwadi chekubvisa chero madhiraivha e USB akabatana uye bvisa chero maCDS/DVD agere asina kuita muoptical disc drive. Dzvanya pa Vhara kana wagadzirira kuenderera mberi.
6. Batidza komputa yako uye tevera mirairo inobuda pachiratidziro kuti uvhure TPM. Kushandisa module iri nyore sekudzvanya kiyi yakakumbirwa. Kiyi ichasiyana kubva kumugadziri kuenda kumugadziri, saka nyatso verenga meseji yekusimbisa. Iyo komputa inogona kudzima zvakare kana iwe uchinge wamisa iyo TPM; batidza komputa yako zvakare.
7. Unogona kusarudza kuisa PIN panguva yekutanga kana kubatanidza USB/Flash drive (Smart Card) ine kiyi yekutanga nguva dzese dzaunoda kushandisa komputa yako. Tichange tichiseta PIN pakombuta yedu. Kana ukafunga kuenda kumberi neimwe sarudzo, usarasikirwa kana kukuvadza USB drive ine kiyi yekutanga.
8. Pahwindo rinotevera isa PIN yakasimba uye isa zvakare kuti usimbise. Iyo PIN inogona kuve chero pakati pe8 kusvika makumi maviri mavara kureba. Dzvanya pa Next kana wapedza.
9. Bitlocker zvino ichakubvunza zvaunoda kuchengetedza kiyi yekudzoreredza. Kiyi yekudzoreredza yakakosha zvakanyanya uye ichakubatsira iwe kuwana mafaera ako pakombuta kana chimwe chinhu chichikutadzisa kuita kudaro (semuenzaniso - kana ukakanganwa PIN yekutanga). Iwe unogona kusarudza kutumira kiyi yekudzoreredza kuaccount yako yeMicrosoft, chengetedza pane yekunze USB drive, chengetedza faira pakombuta yako kana kudhinda.
10. Tinokurudzira kuti udhinde kiyi yekudzorera uye uchengetedze mapepa akadhindwa zvakachengeteka kune zvinodiwa mune ramangwana. Iwe unogona zvakare kuda kudzvanya mufananidzo webepa worichengeta pafoni yako. Iwe hauzive zvichakanganisika, saka zviri nani kugadzira akawanda backups sezvinobvira. Dzvanya paInotevera kuti uenderere mberi mushure mekunge wadhinda kana kutumira kiyi yekudzoreredza kuaccount yako yeMicrosoft. (Kana ukasarudza yekupedzisira, kiyi yekudzoreredza inogona kuwanikwa pano: https://onedrive.live.com/recoverykey)
11. Bitlocker inokupa sarudzo yekuve encrypt iyo hard drive yese kana chete chikamu chinoshandiswa. Kunyora dhiraivha yakazara kunotora nguva yakareba kuti iite uye inokurudzirwa kune ekare maPC uye madhiraivha uko yakawanda yekuchengetera nzvimbo iri kutoshandiswa.
12. Kana iwe uchigonesa Bitlocker pane dhisiki nyowani kana PC nyowani, unofanirwa kusarudza encrypt chete nzvimbo iyo ikozvino yakazadzwa nedata sezvo iri kukurumidza kukurumidza. Zvakare, Bitlocker inozonyora yega yega data nyowani yaunowedzera kudhisiki uye nekukuchengetera dambudziko rekuzviita nemaoko.
13. Sarudza yako yaunofarira encryption sarudzo uye tinya pa Next .
14. (Sarudzo): Kutanga kubva Windows 10 Shanduro 1511, Bitlocker yakatanga kupa sarudzo yekusarudza pakati pemhando mbiri dzakasiyana dzekunyorera. Sarudza iyo New encryption mode kana dhisiki iri rakagadziriswa uye inoenderana modhi kana uri encrypting inobviswa hard drive kana USB flash drive.
15. Pahwindo rekupedzisira, mamwe masisitimu anozoda kutara bhokisi riri pedyo Mhanya BitLocker system cheki nepo vamwe vanogona kudzvanya zvakananga Tanga encrypting .
16. Iwe unozokumbirwa kuti utangezve komputa kuti utange iyo encryption process. Teerera nekukasira uye restart . Zvichienderana nehukuru & huwandu hwemafaira anofanirwa kuvharirwa uye zvakare masisitimu maratidziro, iyo encryption process inotora chero kubva 20 maminetsi kusvika maawa mashoma kuti apedze.
Nzira 2: Gonesa BitLocker uchishandisa Command Prompt
Vashandisi vanogona zvakare kubata Bitlocker kuburikidza neCommand Prompt vachishandisa mutsara wekuraira maneja-bde . Pakutanga, zviito zvakaita sekugonesa kana kudzima auto-kukiya zvinogona kuitwa chete kubva ku Command Prompt uye kwete iyo GUI.
1. Chekutanga, iva nechokwadi chokuti uri yakapinda pakombuta yako kubva kune administrator account.
piri. Vhura Command Prompt ine kodzero dzemaneja .
Kana iwe ukagamuchira iyo User Account Control pop-up meseji ichikumbira mvumo yekubvumira chirongwa (Command prompt) kuita shanduko kuhurongwa, tinya pa. Ehe kupa mukana unodiwa uye kuenderera mberi.
3. Kana wava nehwindo reCommand Prompt rakasimudzwa pamberi pako, nyora maneja-bde.exe -? uye tinya Enter kuti uite murairo. Kuita maneja-bde.exe -? command ichakupa runyoro rweese aripo ma paramita e maneja-bde.exe
4. Ongorora Parameter Rondedzero yeyaunoda. Kuti encrypt vhoriyamu uye ubatidze Bitlocker dziviriro yayo, iyo parameter iri -on. Iwe unogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo nezve iyo -pane parameter nekuita murairo maneja-bde.exe -on -h .
Kuvhura Bitlocker kune imwe dhiraivha uye chengetedza kiyi yekudzoreredza mune imwe drive, ita maneja-bde.wsf -on X: -rk Y: (Siva X netsamba yedhiraivha yaunoshuvira kuvharidzira uye Y netsamba yekutyaira kwaunoda kuti kiyi yekudzoreredza ichengetwe).
Zvinokurudzirwa:
- Maitiro ekubvisa Avast Antivirus mukati Windows 10
- Gadzirisa Microsoft Teams Maikorofoni Isiri Kushanda pa Windows 10
- Maitiro ekusunungura RAM pane yako Windows 10 komputa?
Iye zvino zvawagonesa Bitlocker pa Windows 10 uye ita kuti igadziriswe kune zvaunofarira, pese paunobhuta pakombuta yako, unozokurudzirwa kuti uise passkey kuitira kuti uwane iyo yakavharidzirwa mafaera.
Elon Decker Elon munyori wehunyanzvi paCyber S. Anga achinyora maitirwo-magwara kweanenge makore matanhatu zvino uye akafukidza akawanda misoro. Anoda kuvhara misoro ine chekuita neWindows, Android, uye azvino matipi uye matipi.