Chirongo faira ipfupi kuti a J ava WITH chive faira uye inobata zvirongwa zvejava (Java kirasi mafaera, metadata, uye zviwanikwa) mukati mayo. Kuve pasuru yefaira fomati (yakafanana ne.zip file format ), faira rechirongo rinogonawo kushandiswa kurongedza pamwe chete akati wandei mamwe mafaera kunatsiridza kutakurika uye kuderedza huwandu hwenzvimbo iyo mafaera aya anotorwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti mafaera ejagi aite zvakasiyana uye anogona kushandiswa kuchengeta mutambo, application, browser yekuwedzera, nezvimwe.
Haasi ese mafaera ejagi akagadzirwa akaenzana. Mamwe anoitirwa kumhanyisa/kuitwa senge .exe mafaera uye mamwe kuburitswa/kuburitswa semafaira e.zip . Nepo kuburitsa mafaera echirongo zviri nyore uye zvinogona kuitwa zvakafanana nemabvisiro anoita munhu zviri mukati mezip faira, zvimwe chete hazvisizvo zvekushandisa faira rechirongo.
A .exe faira kana yadzvanywa kaviri inotanga chirongwa/application nerubatsiro rweWindows OS. Saizvozvo, .jar faira inogona kuitwa nekuivhura uchishandisa Java Framework. Nekudaro, vashandisi vazhinji vanotarisana nezvikanganiso pavanenge vachiedza kuita mafaera ejagi uye nhasi, mune ino chinyorwa, isu tichajekesa imwe nyaya uye kuratidza maitiro ekumhanyisa kana kuita mafaira ejagi pa Windows 10.
Zviri mukati[ hide ]
- Sei mafaira ejagi asingashande?
- Maitiro ekumhanyisa JAR Mafaira pa Windows 10
- Method 1: Kushandisa 'Vhura Ne…'
- Method 2: Mhanya mafaira eJAR uchishandisa Command Prompt
- Nzira 3: Kushandisa Wechitatu-Bato Zvikumbiro
- Nzira 4: Bvisa Jar Mafaira
- Gadzirisa Haukwanisi Kuvhura JAR Mafaira pa Windows 10
- Mhinduro 1: Kuvandudza Registry Editor
- Solution 2: Shandura Java Security Settings
Sei mafaira ejagi asingashande?
Jar faira rinosanganisira manifest iyo inotaurira faira maitiro ekuzvibata wakabata ruzivo nezve mamwe mafaera akaiswa mukati mejaja faira. Zvakare, faira rejagi rine mafaera ekirasi akabata iyo java kodhi yechirongwa chinoitwa. Ose maviri mafaera aya pamwe nemamwe mafaera emidhiya anoita kuti zvikwanise kumhanyisa mafaera ejagi sechikumbiro chimwe chete neJava Runtime Environment.
Vashandisi vanowana imwe yeaya zvikanganiso zviviri kana vachiedza kumhanyisa jar faira.
- IJava Run-Time Environment haina kunyatsogadzirirwa kuti ishandise .jar mafaira
- Windows Registry haisi kufona JRE (Java Runtime Environment) zvakanaka
Iko kukanganisa kwekutanga kunomuka apo mushandisi ari kushandisa shanduro yekare yejava pakombiyuta yake uye yechipiri inokonzerwa kana mafaira echirongo asina kunyatsobatanidzwa neJava binary.
Zvakare, dzimwe nguva kana mushandisi akadzvanya kaviri pane faira rejagi, hwindo rekukurumidza rekuraira rinotangisa kupatsanurwa-sekondi yobva yavhara kumashure ichisiya mushandisi mukushushikana. Sezvineiwo, kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zviviri izvi uye kumhanyisa chirongo faira kuri nyore.
Maitiro ekumhanyisa JAR Mafaira pa Windows 10
Sezvambotaurwa, unoda iyo Java Runtime Environment kuti imhanye application/code iri mukati mejaja faira. Kuti utarise kuti ndeipi vhezheni yeJava komputa yako iri kushanda uye maitiro ekuvandudza kune yazvino vhezheni, tevera matanho ataurwa pazasi:
1. Tanga Command Prompt seMutungamiriri neimwe yenzira dzataurwa pazasi.
a. Dzvanya Windows kiyi + X kana kudzvanya-kurudyi pabhatani rekutanga kuti uvhure menyu yemushandisi wemagetsi. Kubva pane inotevera menyu, tinya Command Prompt (Admin).
b. Dzvanya Windows kiyi + R kuvhura Run command, nyora cmd uye tinya ctrl + shift + pinda.
c. Dzvanya pane bhatani rekutanga (kana dzvanya Windows kiyi + S), nyora kuraira nekukurumidza uye sarudza Mhanya seMutungamiriri kubva pakona yekurudyi.
2. Kana hwindo rekukurumidza kuraira ravhurika, nyora java -version wobva wadzvanya Enter.
Iyo yekumhanyisa yekuraira ikozvino ichakupa iyo chaiyo vhezheni yeJava yawakaisa pane yako system.
Neimwe nzira, tsvaga iyo gadzirisa java application paPC yako wobva wadzvanya About mune general tab kuti utorezve java vhezheni.
3. Yazvino vhezheni yeJava iVersion 8 Update 251 (kubva musi wa14 Kubvumbi 2020). Kana usiri kushandisa yazvino vhezheni kana usina Java zvachose, tungamira kune iyo yepamutemo yekurodha peji Java Downloads kune ese maSystem Ekushanda uye tinya pa Bvumirana uye Tanga Yemahara Dhawunirodha bhatani.
4. Tsvaga faira yakatorwa (Iyi PC> Dhawunirodha) uye tinya kaviri pa.exe faira kuti uvhure setup wizard. Iye zvino, tevera zviri pa-screen zvinokurudzira kuti uise yazvino vhezheni yeJava.
5. Dzokorora kuburikidza nematanho 1 uye 2 kuti utarise kana iyo update yakaiswa zvinobudirira.
Kana iwe wakatarisana nechero nyaya mukugadzirisa java, edza kubvisa zvachose iyo yapfuura vhezheni kutanga uchishandisa iyo official Java Removal Tool uyezve kuita yekuisa patsva.
Method 1: Kushandisa 'Vhura Ne…'
Munzira yekutanga, isu tinovhura nemaoko faira rejagi neJava Runtime Environment. Tevera matanho ari pasi apa kuti uite zvakafanana.
1. Vhura muongorori wefaira ( Windows kiyi + E ), tsvaga faira rejagi raungade kuita/kuvhura uye tinya-kurudyi pairi.
2. Kubva pane zvinotevera faira sarudzo / mamiriro emukati, sarudza Vhura ne.
3. Enda kuburikidza nerondedzero yezvikumbiro uye edza kutsvaga Java(TM) Platform SE binary . Zvinonyanya kuitika kuti hauzozviwana mune rondedzero yezvikumbiro.
4. Saka, tinya pa Sarudza imwe app .
5. Zvekare, enda kuburikidza nerondedzero uye kana ukasawana application yacho tinya pa Mamwe Mapurogiramu> Tsvaga imwe Anwendung paPC iyi kuti uwane manyore application
6. Iye zvino, famba uchienda kunzira iyo java.exe inochengetwa. Kune vakawanda vashandisi, inofanira kuva C:Program FilesJavajre1.8.0_221in asi kana ukasaiwana ipapo, edza kudzika nenzira inotevera C:Program Files (x86)Javajre1.8.0_221in
7. Pakupedzisira, sarudza java.exe wobva wadzvanya Enter.
Method 2: Mhanya mafaira eJAR uchishandisa Command Prompt
Mumwe anogonawo kumhanyisa mafaera ejagi achishandisa Windows 10 command prompt window. Maitiro acho anosanganisira kuita imwechete yekuraira mutsara uye iri nyore kuita.
Poshi. Tanga Command Prompt seMutungamiriri kushandisa chero nzira dzambotaurwa.
2. Kana hwindo rekukurumidza kuraira ratanga, mhanyisa murairo 'cd' kuti udzokere kumusoro kwedhairekitori.
3. Zvino, nyora murairo unotevera java -jar sample.jar wobva wabaya kiyi yekupinda.
Usakanganwa kushandura 'sample.jar' mumutsara wekuraira nezita re.jar file.
Neimwe nzira, iwe unogona kusvetuka nhanho yechipiri uye kutsiva sample.jar nenzira yakazara yejagi faira.
Zvakare Verenga: Gadzirisa Java yakatangwa asi yakadzoserwa kubuda kodhi 1
Nzira 3: Kushandisa Wechitatu-Bato Zvikumbiro
Sezvakangoita zvimwe zvese, kune akawanda echitatu-bato maapplication anokuita kuti umhanye kana kuita mafaira echija paWindows 10. Imwe yezvirongwa zvinozivikanwa zvikuru zvemuurayi wejagi kunze uko painternet ndiJarx.
Enda kune yepamutemo saiti Jarx - Iyo JAR inouraya uye dhawunirodha software faira nekudzvanya pa 'Jarx-1.2-installer.exe'. Tsvaga iyo faira yakatorwa uye isa Jarx. Iyo application haina GUI kunze kweinenge hwindo. Iye zvino, ingo dzvanya kaviri pafaira rejagi kana kudzvanya-kurudyi uye sarudza vhura kuti umhanye mafaera echija pakombuta yako.
Imwe yechitatu-bato application iyo inokubatsira iwe mukumhanyisa jar mafaira ndeye Jarfix . Tevedza maitiro akafanana sezvakakurukurwa kuti Jarx imhanye mafaera ejagi.
Cherechedza: Jarfix inongokwanisa kumhanyisa mafaera emuja kana yatangwa semaneja.
Nzira 4: Bvisa Jar Mafaira
Sezvambotaurwa, haasi ese mafaera ejagi akagadzirwa / anoitirwa kuve faira rinogoneka. Vamwe vanongoshanda sepakeji uye vanobata mamwe marudzi emafaira mavari. Tinogona kutarisa kana faira rejagi richigoneka kana kwete nekungoribvisa / kuribvisa.
Kana iwe wakamboshanda ne zip mafaira uye rar mafaira, mikana iripo, iwe unotoziva nzira yekubvisa faira. Mumwe anogona kusarudza kushandisa iyo buildin yekubvisa chishandiso mumahwindo kana kutora rubatsiro kubva kune imwe yemafaira akawanda ekubvisa maapplication aripo painternet. Mamwe eanonyanya kushandiswa uye akavimbika maapplication ndeaya 7-zip uye WinRAR .
Kubvisa faira uchishandisa Windows 'mu-yakavakwa yekubvisa chishandiso, zviri nyore tinya kurudyi pane chirongo faira uye sarudza imwe ye ‘Bvisa…’ zvisarudzo.
Kubvisa faira uchishandisa yechitatu-bato application, kutanga, tungamira kune webhusaiti yekushandisa uye dhawunirodha faira rekuisa. Kana uchinge wapedza kuisa iyo application, vhura iyo jar faira muapp kuti uone zvirimo.
Gadzirisa Haukwanisi Kuvhura JAR Mafaira pa Windows 10
Kana iwe usina kukwanisa kumhanyisa mafaera echirongo uchishandisa chero nzira dziri pamusoro, edza kuenda kuburikidza nemhinduro inotevera.
Mhinduro 1: Kuvandudza Registry Editor
1. Tangisa File Explorer ( Windows Key + E ) uye famba uchienda kubhini folda mukati meiyo java yekumisikidza folda.
Iyo folda yekuenda inosiyana zvichienderana neiyo drive partition yawakaisa pairi. Nekudaro, kune vazhinji vashandisi, iyo folda inogona kuwanikwa muC drive uye mukati mePurogiramu Mafaira kana Chirongwa Mafaira (x86).
2. Mukati mebhini folda, tsvaga java.exe, penya-kurudyi pairi uye sarudza Properties .
3. Chinja ku Kugarisana tab uye tike bhokisi riri pedyo Mhanya chirongwa ichi seMutungamiriri . Dzvanya paApply uchiteverwa naOk kuti ubude.
Four. Tanga Command Prompt semutungamiri neimwe yenzira dzambotaurwa.
5. Zvichienderana nezvaunoda nyora imwe yemirairo inotevera muhwindo rekukurumidza uye wobva wadzvanya enter.
Usakanganwa kutsiva C:Program Files(x86) nekero yako chaiyo yekuisa folda yeJava.
Kuti ungovhura faira rejagi, nyora iyo inotevera mirairo uye rova Enter:
|_+_|6. Kana iwe uchida kugadzirisa faira rejagi uye nekudaro uchida hwindo rekumhanyisa kuraira kuti ugare wakavhurika mushure mekutangisa faira, nyora murairo unotevera.
|_+_|Zvino enda mberi uye edza kuvhura faira rechirongo.
Kana iwe uchiri kutadza kuita iyo jar faira, isu tichada kushandura zvinhu zvishoma muWindows Registry Mharidzo. Tinokupa zano kuti ungwarire zvakanyanya mukutevera gwara riri pazasi sezvo Registry Mharidzo chishandiso chine simba uye haifanirwe kukanganiswa.
Poshi. Launch the Windows Registry Mharidzo nekudzvanya bhatani rekutanga, kutsvaga registry edhita uye kudzvanya pinda kana nekunyora regedit mune yekumhanya command (Windows Key + R).
2. Kubva kuruboshwe-kuruboshwe, tinya museve kana kudzvanya kaviri pa HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT kuwedzera zvakafanana.
3. Kubva pakudonha-pasi, tsvaga folda jarfile (Vamwe vashandisi vanogona kuwana maforodha jar_auto_file uye jarfileterm panzvimbo yejarfile. Tevedzera maitiro akafanana ataurwa pazasi)
4. Tanga wavhura jarfile nekudzvanya kaviri pairi.
5. Enda ku jarfile> shell> open> command
5. Kuruoko rwerudyi, unofanira kuona kiyi yakanzi Default. Tinya kurudyi uye sarudza Modify kana kungodzvanya kaviri pairi kugadzirisa kiyi.
6. Mubhokisi rinotevera rinobuda, pasi peValue Data label, isa iyo fftype kuraira isu takapinda kare muwindo rekuraira.
7. Cheka-cheki kuti uone kuti yakarurama uye wodzvanya OK .
Cherechedza: Rangarira kutevedzera yakazara maitiro emaforodha ese, jar_auto_file & jarfileterm, kana unazvo)
8. Pakupedzisira, vhara registry editor uye edza kutanga jar file.
Solution 2: Shandura Java Security Settings
Imwe nyaya yakajairika neJava ndeye njodzi yekuchengetedza. Meseji yambiro ichiti njodzi inowanzobuda kana uchiedza kumhanyisa faira rejagi. Kuti tigadzirise izvi, isu tinongoda kushandura zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza.
1. Dzvanya pabhatani rekutanga kana kudzvanya Windows Key + S, tsvaga Gadzirisa Java wobva wadzvanya Enter kuti uvhure.
2. Chinja ku Chengetedzo tab nekudzvanya pane imwecheteyo.
3. Ita shuwa bhokisi riri pedyo 'Gonesa Java zvemukati zvebrowser uye Webhu Kutanga maapplication' yakatemwa.
4. Seta chiyero chekuchengetedza chezvikumbiro kwete pane Exception Site list kune High wobva wadzvanya pa Shandisa .
5. Dzvanya pa OK kubuda.
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Tinovimba wakakwanisa kumhanya kana kuita chirongo chako faira pa Windows 10 sezvazvaida. Kana paine nyaya dzinotevera gwara riri pamusoro kana mukuvhura faira rejagi, batana nesu muchikamu chekutaura pazasi uye isu tichakubatsira iwe kunze.
Elon Decker Elon munyori wehunyanzvi paCyber S. Anga achinyora maitirwo-magwara kweanenge makore matanhatu zvino uye akafukidza akawanda misoro. Anoda kuvhara misoro ine chekuita neWindows, Android, uye azvino matipi uye matipi.