0 CHKDSK kana Tarisa Disk ndeye yakavakirwa-mukati Windows utility inotarisa mamiriro eiyo hard drive uye inogadzirisa chero kukanganisa kwainowana, kana zvichibvira. Inogona kubatsira pakugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvekuverenga, Bad sectors uye mamwe matambudziko ane chekuita nekuchengetedza. Pese patinenge tichida kuona nekugadzirisa faira system kana dhisiki huwori, tinomhanyisa yakavakirwa-mukati Windows Tarisa Disk chishandiso . The Check Disk utility kana ChkDsk.exe inotarisa zvikanganiso zvefaira, zvikamu zvakashata, mapoka akarasika, nezvimwe zvakadaro. Heino maitiro mhanyisa chkdsk utility pane windows 10 uye Gadzirisa Disk Drive Zvikanganiso.
Mhanya chkdsk utility paWindows 10
Iwe unogona kumhanya Chengetedza dhisiki Tool Kubva dhisiki Dhivha zvivakwa kana kuburikidza nemutsara wekuraira. Kumhanyisa Disk Tarisa Utility kutanga, vhura Iyi PC -> Pano sarudza uye tinya-kurudyi paSystem Drive -> Properties> Zvishandiso tebhu> Tarisa. Asi Kumhanya Chkdsk Tool kubva Command kunoshanda chaizvo.
Command Line Tarisa Disk
Kune iyi yekutanga yakavhurika Command prompt semaneja, Unogona kuita izvi nekudzvanya pane yekutanga menyu yekutsvaga mhando cmd, wobva wadzvanya-kurudyi pane Command prompt kubva pamibairo yekutsvaga uye sarudza kumhanya semaneja. Pano pane Command Prompt, nyora murairo chkdsk inoteverwa nenzvimbo, ipapo tsamba yedhiraivha yaunoda kuongorora kana kugadzirisa. Mune yedu kesi, ndeyemukati dhiraivha C.
chkdsk
Kungomhanya chete CHKDSK command in Windows 10 inongoratidza chimiro che diski, uye haigadzirise chero zvikanganiso zviripo pavhoriyamu. Izvi zvinomhanyisa Chkdsk mune yekuverenga-chete modhi uye kuratidza mamiriro eiyo ikozvino dhiraivha. Kuti uudze CHKDSK kugadzirisa dhiraivha, tinoda kupa mamwe maExtra parameters.
CHKDSK yakawedzera paramita
Typing chkdsk /? uye kurova Enter kuchakupa ma paramita ayo kana switch.
/f Inogadzirisa zvikanganiso zvaonekwa.
/r Inozivisa Mapato Akashata uye inoedza kudzoreredza ruzivo.
/in Inoratidza runyorwa rweese faira mune yega dhairekitori, paFAT32. PaNTFS, inoratidza iwo mameseji ekuchenesa.
Izvi zvinotevera zvinoshanda pa NTFS mavhoriyamu chete.
/c Svetuka kutarisa kwema cycles mukati mefolder chimiro.
/I Inoita cheki iri nyore yezvinyorwa zve index.
/x Inomanikidza vhoriyamu kudzikira. Zvakare zvinokanganisa zvese zvakavhurika zvibato zvemafaira. Izvi zvinofanirwa kudzivirirwa muDesktop Editions yeWindows, nekuda kwekugona kwekurasikirwa nedata / huwori.
/l[:saizi] Inoshandura saizi yefaira inodhinda NTFS transaction. Iyi sarudzo zvakare, senge iri pamusoro, inoitirwa maseva vatariri CHETE.
Ziva kuti, paunotanga kuWindows Recovery Environment, ma switch maviri chete anogona kuwanikwa.
/p Inoita cheki yakazara yedhisiki iripo
/r Inogadzirisa kukanganisa kunobvira pane diski iripo.
Aya anotevera anochinja anoshanda mukati Windows 10, Windows 8 on NTFS mavhoriyamu chete:
/scan Mhanya online scan
/forceofflinefix Bypass pamhepo kugadzirisa uye kukanganisa kwemutsetse kugadzirisa pasina Indaneti. Inoda kushandiswa pamwe chete ne / scan.
/perf Ita scan yacho nekukurumidza sezvinobvira.
/spotfix Gadzirisa nzvimbo pasina Indaneti.
/offlinescanandfix Mhanya offline scan uye gadzirisa.
/sdcclean Kuunganidza marara.
Maswichi aya anotsigirwa ne Windows 10 on FAT/FAT32/exFAT mavhoriyamu chete:
/freeorphanedchains Sunungura chero cheni dzeboka renherera
/markclean Maka vhoriyamu yakachena kana pasina uori hwaonekwa.
Kuti uudze CHKDSK kuti igadzirise dhiraivha, tinoda kuipa iyo parameter. Mushure metsamba yako yekutyaira, nyora zvinotevera zvinopatsanurwa nenzvimbo imwe neimwe: /f/r/x .
The /f parameter inoudza CHKDSK kugadzirisa chero kukanganisa kwainowana; /r inoitaurira kuti iwane iyo yakaipa zvikamu padhiraivha uye idzore ruzivo rwunoverengeka; /x inomanikidza dhiraivha kuti idzike maitiro asati atanga.
Raira Kuti Utarise Zvikanganiso zveDisiki
Kupfupisa, murairo uzere unofanirwa kuiswa muCommand Prompt ndewekuti:
chkdsk [Dira:] [parameters]
Mumuenzaniso wedu, ndeiyi:
chkdsk C: /f /r /x
Ziva kuti CHKDSK inoda kukwanisa kuvhara dhiraivha, zvichireva kuti haigone kushandiswa kuongorora system's boot drive kana komputa iri kushandiswa. Kana chinangwa chako chekutyaira chiri chekunze kana chisiri-bhoti yemukati dhisiki, iyo CHKDSK process ichatanga kana tangopinda murairo uri pamusoro. Kana, zvisinei, iyo inonangwa dhiraivha iri bhutsu dhisiki, iyo sisitimu ichakubvunza iwe kana iwe uchida kumhanyisa murairo pamberi pebhoti rinotevera. Nyora hongu (kana y), tangazve komputa, uye murairo unomhanya usati watakura sisitimu yekushandisa. Izvi zvinotarisa dhiraivha yeZvikanganiso, Zvakaipa zvikamu kana zvikawanikwa izvi zvinogadzirisa zvakafanana kwauri.
Iyi yekuongorora nekugadzirisa maitiro inogona kutora nguva yakareba, kunyanya kana ichiitwa pamadhiraivha makuru. Kana yangoitwa, zvakadaro, ichaunza pfupiso yemhedzisiro inosanganisira yakazara disk space, byte allocation, uye, zvinonyanya kukosha, chero zvikanganiso zvakawanikwa uye zvakagadziriswa.
Mhedziso :
Izwi rimwe chete: Unogona kushandisa Command chkdsk c: /f /r /x kuti Scan Uye Gadzirisa Hard Drive Zvikanganiso mu Windows 10. Ndinovimba mushure mekuverenga chinyorwa ichi iwe wakajeka nezvazvo CHKDSK Raira, Uye Mashandisiro ekuwedzera ma parameter kuongorora uye kugadzirisa dhisiki Zvikanganiso. Zvakare Verenga
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