Chii chinonzi HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE?

Kana uri kutarisa kuti udzidze kuti HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE chii, uye kuti ungaiwana sei, verenga bhuku iri pfupi rinotsanangura tsananguro, nzvimbo, uye registry subkeys yeHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.

Zviri mukati[ hide ]

• Chii chinonzi HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE?
• Maitiro ekuwana HKLM kuburikidza neRegistry Mharidzo
• Rondedzero yemakiyi muHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
• Akavanzika Subkeys muHKLM

Chii chinonzi HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE?

Yese yakaderera-level Windows Settings uye Application zvigadziriso zvakachengetwa mudhatabhesi inonzi Windows registry . Inochengetedza zvigadziriso zvemadhiraivha emudziyo, mushandisi interface, kernel, nzira dzemaforodha, Yekutanga menyu mapfupi, nzvimbo yeakaisirwa maapplication, DLL mafaera, uye ese software kukosha & ruzivo rwehardware. Nekudaro, kana iwe ukavhura iyo Windows registry, unogona kuona akati wandei root keys , imwe neimwe inobatsira kune chaiyo Windows basa. Semuyenzaniso, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE , rakadimburirwa se HKLM , imwe yakadaro Windows root key. Inosanganisira zvigadziriso zve:

• Windows OS
• Yakaiswa software
• Device Drivers
• Boot magadzirirwo eWindows 7/8/10/Vista,
• Windows masevhisi, uye
• Hardware vatyairi.

Unofanira Kuverenga: Chii chinonzi Windows Registry & Kuti Inoshanda Sei?

Maitiro ekuwana HKLM kuburikidza neRegistry Mharidzo

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE kana HKLM inowanzonzi a registry hive uye inogona kuwanikwa uchishandisa Registry Mharidzo. Ichi chishandiso chinokubatsira iwe kugadzira, kutumidza zita, kudzima kana kushandura midzi registry kiyi, subkeys, kukosha, uye kukosha data. Inogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa akati wandei matambudziko muhurongwa hwako. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kugara wakangwarira paunenge uchishandisa registry edhita chishandiso nekuti kunyangwe imwe chete isiriyo yekupinda inogona kuita kuti muchina usashande.

Cherechedza: Nokudaro, unorayirwa kuti uite tsigira kiyi usati waita chero oparesheni neregistry editor. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchida kudzima mafaera asara kana ejunk, haufanirwe kuzviita wega kunze kwekunge uine chokwadi nezve zvinyorwa. Zvikasadaro, unogona kushandisa yechitatu-bato registry yekuchenesa iyo ichakubatsira iwe kubvisa zvese zvisingadiwe zvekunyoresa zvinyorwa otomatiki.

Unogona kuvhura HKLM kuburikidza neRegistry mupepeti sezvinotevera:

1. Tanga iyo Mhanya dialog box nekudzvanya Windows + R makiyi pamwe chete.

2. Type regedit sezvinotevera wobva wadzvanya OK.

3. Muruboshwe sidebar tinya kaviri pa Computer kuiwedzera uye sarudza iyo HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE folda sarudzo, sezvakaratidzwa.

4. Zvino, zvakare tinya kaviri pa HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE sarudzo yekuwedzera.

Cherechedza : Kana iwe wakamboshandisa iyo registry edhita kare, ichave iri mune yakawedzera mamiriro.

Rondedzero yemakiyi muHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE

Kune akawanda registry kiyi maforodha senge mukati me HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE key folder, sezvinotsanangurwa pasi apa:

Cherechedza: Makiyi eregistry ataurwa anogona kusiyana zvichienderana ne Windows vhezheni unoshandisa.

BCD00000000 Subkey-Iyo dhizaini yekumisikidza data yakakosha kubhutsu Windows inoshanda sisitimu inochengetwa pano. ZVINHU Subkey-Magadzirirwo ezvigadziriso zvezvinhu zvese zviri muWindows Operating System zvakachengetwa mune iyi subkey. Vatyairi Subkey- Iwo madhiraivha ane chekuita nevatyairi, ese software uye hardware yakaiswa musystem yako inochengetwa muDriver subkey. Inokupa ruzivo nezve zuva rekuiswa, zuva rekuvandudza, mamiriro ekushanda evatyairi, nezvimwe. SOFTWARE Subkey-Kiyi yeSoftware ndeimwe yeanonyanya kushandiswa makiyi eiyo registry edhita. Zvese zvigadziriso zveMaapplication aunovhura uye iyo Mushandisi Interface ruzivo rweOperating System zvakachengetwa pano. SCHEMA Subkey-Ikiyi yenguva pfupi yekunyoresa kiyi yakagadzirwa panguva yeWindows Update kana zvimwe zvirongwa zvekuisa. Izvi zvinodzimwa otomatiki, kana wapedza iyo Windows yekuvandudza kana yekuisa maitiro. HARDWARE subkey-Iyo Hardware subkey inochengeta data rese rine chekuita neBIOS (Basic Input uye Output System), Hardware, uye processors.

Semuenzaniso, funga nezve nzira yekufambisa, Computer HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE HARDWARE DESCRIPTION SystemBIOS . Pano, data rese reBIOS yazvino uye system inochengetwa.

Verenga zvakare: Maitiro ekuchengetedza uye kudzoreredza iyo Registry paWindows

Akavanzika Subkeys muHKLM

Mashoma makiyi muRegistry edhita akavanzwa nekusarudzika uye haaonekwe. Paunovhura makiyi aya, anogona kuita seasina chinhu kana asina chinhu, pamwe neakabatana makiyi. Aya anotevera makiyi akavanzika muHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE:

SAM subkey-Iyi subkey inobata data reSecurity Accounts Manager (SAM) yemadomasi. Yese dhatabhesi inobata Group Aliases, Maakaundi emushandisi, maakaundi evaenzi, Administrator maakaundi, Mazita ekupinda edomain, zvichingodaro. SECURITY subkey- Yese mitemo yekuchengetedza yemushandisi inochengetwa pano. Iyi dhata yakabatanidzwa kune yekuchengetedza dhatabhesi yedomasi kana inoenderana registry mune yako system.

Kana iwe uchida kuona iyo SAM kana SECURITY subkey, unofanirwa kupinda muRegistry Mharidzo uchishandisa. System Account . A system account account ine mvumo yepamusoro kupfuura chero imwe account, kusanganisira Administrator account.

Cherechedza: Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa mamwe echitatu-bato software zvishandiso senge PsExec kuti utarise aya akavanzika subkeys mune yako system. (Hazvikurudzirwi)

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Tinovimba kuti gwaro iri rakabatsira uye wakadzidza nezvazvo HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, tsananguro yayo, nzira yekuiwana nayo, uye runyorwa rwe registry subkeys muHKLM . Zvakare, kana uine chero mibvunzo, kana mazano maererano nechinyorwa ichi, saka inzwa wakasununguka kudonhedza muchikamu chekutaura.

Elon munyori wehunyanzvi paCyber ​​​​S. Anga achinyora maitirwo-magwara kweanenge makore matanhatu zvino uye akafukidza akawanda misoro. Anoda kuvhara misoro ine chekuita neWindows, Android, uye azvino matipi uye matipi.